SRINAGAR: (CNI) Supply is a further constraint to industrial growth and productivity. Trade and commerce: Cross-border trade between POJK and neighboring regions has been adversely affected by security concerns. Ceasefire violations and border tensions with India have disrupted trade routes and blocked trade corridors, limiting economic interaction and trade relations with neighboring countries. Furthermore, the infiltration of illegal arms and ammunition through trade routes has further fueled insecurity and instability in the region.

Infrastructure Development: Security concerns prevent investment in critical infrastructure projects, such as roads, bridges, and utilities. Delayed or abandoned infrastructure initiatives hinder connectivity and inhibit the region’s ability to attract investment and accelerate economic growth. Reports indicate that many educational institutions in POJK lack basic facilities such as proper roofs, while the health care sector suffers from shortages of essential medicines, resulting in preventable loss of life. Internal security challenges in the POJK have led to underinvestment in essential sectors such as education and healthcare. Many schools and colleges in the region lack infrastructure and facilities, hindering access to quality education for local residents. Similarly, health care facilities suffer from shortages of essential drugs and medical equipment, resulting in preventable loss of life and increasing public health problems.

The economic crisis in Pakistan-occupied Jammu and Kashmir is deeply rooted in its internal security challenges, which continue to undermine peace, stability and development in the region. Addressing these challenges requires a holistic approach that prioritizes peace, stability and inclusive economic growth for the benefit of all residents.(CNI)